“Elevate heavy shit.”
It’s greater than a slogan—it’s a name to arms. A problem. A permission slip. And for a lot of ladies, it’s the lacking piece of their coaching.
For generations, we’ve been fed a watered-down model of strength: tiny pink dumbbells, infinite reps, and exercises which can be solely “price it” in the event that they go away us sweaty, sore, and exhausted.
It’s time to alter that. It’s time for workouts that make us stronger and extra empowered.
To do this, we have to lift heavy a number of instances per week. So let’s break down what that truly means—and why it issues a lot.
What’s Energy Coaching?
First, let’s discuss phrases.
Resistance coaching is a common time period used to explain train that makes your muscle groups work in opposition to a weight or pressure to construct muscular energy, endurance, and dimension. This resistance can come out of your physique weight, free weights (like barbells, kettlebells, and dumbbells), weight machines, cable machines, or resistance bands.
Energy coaching is a sort of resistance coaching the place the purpose is to extend the energy of your muscle groups. It often includes lifting heavy weights for fewer repetitions (round 1-5 reps per set), with longer relaxation durations in between units, so you possibly can preserve lifting heavy. Coaching to extend energy is essentially about depth – lifting as heavy as potential for a number of reps whereas sustaining correct kind.
Hypertrophy coaching is a sort of resistance coaching the place the purpose is to extend the dimension of your muscle groups and your muscle mass. It sometimes includes extra reasonable weights and better repetitions (round 6-12 reps per set), with shorter relaxation durations in between units. The important thing to hypertrophy coaching is extra about quantity – doing extra work (units/reps/whole weight) in every exercise.
Whereas each energy and hypertrophy coaching will end in muscle development and energy beneficial properties, the emphasis is totally different. Hypertrophy coaching results in higher will increase in muscle dimension, whereas energy coaching leads to bigger energy beneficial properties.
Your particular person objectives decide which strategy or mixture of those approaches is best for you.
Typically talking, when you’re trying to construct muscle mass and “appear like you raise”, hypertrophy coaching could also be extra appropriate for you.
When you’re aiming to enhance purposeful energy and energy, then strength training is perhaps the best way so that you can go.
Coaching Energy vs. Hypertrophy: What’s the Distinction?
Let’s break it down:
- Energy coaching = lifting heavy weights for fewer reps (1–6), with longer relaxation between units. Objective: get stronger.
- Hypertrophy coaching = reasonably heavy weights for reasonable reps (6–12), shorter relaxation. Objective: enhance muscle dimension.
Each approaches construct muscle and energy so a mix of each is right. And sure, ladies ought to do each.
The Science of Adaptation
Energy is your physique’s response to a particular problem or stimulus—one which requires extra muscle fiber recruitment for much less repetitions. Your muscle groups adapt to that particular stimulus by recruiting extra muscle fibers in order that the following time, the identical problem feels simpler.
Within the first 6–8 weeks of coaching, most of your beneficial properties come from neural diversifications—your nervous system studying learn how to recruit your muscle groups extra effectively. Muscle achieve (hypertrophy) tends to lag behind, but it surely comes with constant effort.
Progressive Overload: The Key to Progress
Progressive overload means you regularly enhance the burden, quantity (units/reps), or depth of your coaching over time. That’s what tells your physique, “Hey, if you’d like me to stage up once more, you must up the problem and provides me a motive to get stronger.”
That is the rationale why you may get superior beginner beneficial properties from a exercise or exercise plan but it surely stops working after 4–8 weeks. Your physique adapts shortly. With out development, you plateau. However that’s only a signal that you must change one thing up – quantity, depth, frequency – to maintain seeing progress. However the magic by no means stops when you keep constant and intentional.
What Does “Lifting Heavy” Even Imply?
Crucial factor to know is that the time period “heavy weights” is relative. It means no matter weight is heavy for you. There is no such thing as a magic quantity you must hit to be deemed as lifting heavy.
For instance, you don’t have to be squatting 2x your body weight to reap the energy beneficial properties out of your lifting. It merely a matter of making use of sufficient stimulus to your physique that your physique is pressured to adapt. That’s how energy is constructed—your physique regularly builds the “circuitry” wanted to make it really feel simpler to do the following time you raise that very same weight.
However a 2017 examine discovered that most individuals select weights for his or her energy coaching workout routines which can be too mild to maximise energy. That signifies that many people are leaving a whole lot of energy beneficial properties on the desk once we do our energy coaching exercises.
So how do you ensure you’re lifting sufficient?
Many weight lifting coaches and private trainers will prescribe the burden for use as a proportion of the lifters 1-rep max (or the utmost quantity the lifter can raise for that resistance coaching train for just one rep). Most novices to weight coaching is not going to have established their 1-rep max and that’s utterly positive—establishing a 1-rep max will not be one thing you must do as a beginner to weight lifting and even as an intermediate or superior lifter who isn’t competing.
So as an alternative, I like to recommend utilizing your personal expertise of the trouble as proven within the graphic under.
Within the RPE scale graphic, you’ll see two numbers that are each primarily based in your subjective expertise when weight coaching—they’re Charge of Perceived Exertion (RPE) and Reps In Reserve (RIR).
RPE refers to how arduous (on a scale from 1 -10, 1 being a bit of cake and 10 being completely maxed TF out) the burden coaching train – with the burden you’ve chosen for the prescribed variety of reps – feels to you.
RIR refers back to the variety of reps you could possibly do AFTER you’ve completed the prescribed variety of reps for the burden you’ve chosen for that specific weight coaching train. In different phrases, it’s the variety of reps you left “within the tank” whenever you completed your set.
Lifting heavy is usually an RPE of 8+ with not more than 2 RIR.
Due to this fact, to get most energy beneficial properties, I’d suggest doing 3-5 units of 3-6 reps in your lifts with use a weight that’s difficult sufficient to make every set an 8-10 out of 10 RPE with 0-2 RIR for every set.
Moreover, you must take 90seconds to three minutes relaxation between units. This ensures that you just’re capable of hit these reps throughout your whole units so that you’re getting the proper stimulus to maintain making energy beneficial properties.
NOTE: In case your purpose is energy (or hypertrophy) DO NOT spend your relaxation breaks between units doing burpees. That is energy coaching, not a bootcamp. You’re not right here to burn energy—you’re right here to construct energy.
Why Lifting Heavy Shit Issues
- In ladies, muscle mass naturally begins to say no after age 30—by about 8% per decade. Lifting heavy (and consuming sufficient protein) can gradual and even reverse this.
- Muscle energy is what allows us to carry out each day actions with higher ease and transfer about our lives independently.
- Subjecting our bones to extra compressive forces – like holding weights whereas transferring – will increase bone density and reduces the chance of fractures from falls.
- It improves stability, coordination, and joint stability—all important for growing old effectively and avoiding damage.
- Extra muscle = higher blood sugar management, improved metabolism, and fewer visceral (deep belly) fats.
- Energy coaching helps coronary heart well being and vascular perform.
- It’s nice for psychological well being by decreasing stress, enhancing temper, and rising shallowness.
- And at last? Being sturdy is enjoyable as hell.
TLDR: Indicators You’re Not Lifting Heavy Sufficient
- All your units for all workout routines are for 8-12 reps. (Begin your exercise with compound strikes like squats, deadlifts, presses, and rows in units of 3-6 reps to construct extra energy!)
- You end your set and will simply do one other 3, 5, 8, or 12 extra reps. (Time so as to add some weight, child!)
- You’re not making the “that is arduous” face in your final 1–2 reps of every set. (You gotta work for them beneficial properties, woman!)
- You don’t want 90 seconds to three minutes of relaxation between units to totally get well and do it once more. (Earn that relaxation and get stronger sooner!)
The Backside Line
- Lifting heavy = difficult your self within the 1–6 rep vary (with some hypertrophy work too)
- If it feels simple, it’s too mild.
- Two days per week is the candy spot.
- Relaxation is required—not non-obligatory.
- Energy is the purpose. Heavy is the way you get there.
Nonetheless Not Positive The place to Begin?
That’s the place we are available.
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Need a extra personalised plan? Apply for 1:1 teaching at Miles To Go Athletics. We’ll make it easier to raise heavy, get well effectively, and really feel highly effective. 👉 Apply for 1:1 coaching
So go raise some heavy shit. You need to really feel sturdy. —Alison
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